Traditional
periodisation models involved planning training in a linear fashion
working on aerobic work before anaerobic, hypertrophy before power etc
etc in the hope of carrying this transfer over into the next phase of
training. More current practice is to use what I refer to as a
concurrent model. In this periodisation system qualities are trained
simultaneously with an emphasis on one or two qualities. For example
your programme may have a strong emphasis on strength but you still
have power work in the sessions and you may still have aerobic work in
there too.
Generally
these models still tend to follow the classic periodisation sequencing
where your emphasis will be on adaptation before hypertrophy before
strength before power, and conditioning will be aerobic before
anaerobic in line with the resistance programme.
My
view for MMA is that this is not the optimal system. My experience with
fighters over the years is that actually the aerobic system is not the
main area for development. This system tends to be adequate due to the
volume of sparring and drilling that is done in practice sessions. The
main areas that need work with fighters coming in is in force
production and power development. Clearly weight gain is rarely desired
so hypertrophy specific sessions are not in the programme unless moving
up a weight class in which case functional hypertrophy should be
trained.
My
programmes tend to work from 12 weeks out and focus on relative body
strength whilst concurrently working on introductory power exercises
and some anaerobic conditioning. Moving towards fight time the
percentage of anaerobic conditioning increases, as does the power
endurance and strength endurance work. The key here is that it is built
on a solid base of relative strength and power and this is what is
important.
The
conditioning work stresses work capacity through opponent specific and
gameplan specific methods. This design of the conditioning is
absolutely fundamental to the outcome of the fight. If your strength
and conditioning programme is not designed in accordance with your
gameplan and opponents strengths and weaknesses you are not optimising
your time and I would strongly suggest adapting your programme sharply!
Let me know if you want any more info on this guys,
Cheers,
PS: I nearly called this post ‘I like to do it in reverse’!! but i thought I would keep it serious!! Haha!!